The brutal world of
Rust demands constant vigilance. While constructing an impenetrable base and hoarding precious resources are vital for long-term dominance, all those efforts become meaningless if you cannot defend your territory or raid rival compounds. In
Rust, having a fighting chance boils down to one fundamental necessity:
firepower and ammunition.Crafting your own ammo is one of the most essential skills to master early on. For players jumping into
Rust now in 2025, the sheer volume of content and resources can be overwhelming. This guide cuts through the noise, detailing the crafting recipes for every single ammo type—from basic shotgun shells to devastating high-velocity rockets—ensuring you are always prepared for the next confrontation in the unforgiving wasteland.
Rust: How To Craft All Ammo Types
The Foundation: Gunpowder and Components
Before crafting most ammunition types, you must be proficient in acquiring or crafting the fundamental resource:
Gunpowder. Gunpowder requires
Sulfur (mined from sulfur nodes and refined in a furnace) and
Charcoal (obtained from wood refined in a furnace). Mastering this initial process is key to sustaining your combat readiness.Ammo recipes are broken down by weapon class, each requiring specific quantities of materials like
Metal Fragments (refined from Metal Ore),
Sulfur,
Low-Grade Fuel, and
Explosives.
I. Shotgun Ammunition
Shotguns are crucial for close-quarters base defense and aggressive raiding. Their varied ammo types allow for flexibility, from soft breaches to anti-personnel blasts.
| Ammo Type | Crafting Recipe | Utility |
| 12 Gauge Buckshot | 5x Metal Fragments, 10x Gunpowder | Standard anti-personnel round, reliable damage at close range. |
| 12 Gauge Incendiary Shell | 5x Metal Fragments, 10x Gunpowder, 20x Sulfur | Sets targets (including wooden doors/players) on fire, dealing damage over time. |
| 12 Gauge Slug | 10x Metal Fragments, 10x Gunpowder | Converts the shotgun into a single-projectile weapon, increasing accuracy and range. |
| Handmade Shell | 5x Stones, 5x Gunpowder | Low-cost, early-game shotgun ammo using easily acquired Stones. |
II. Rifle Ammunition (5.56mm)
Rifle rounds are the standard for high-tier weaponry like Assault Rifles, LMGs, and semi-automatic rifles. They are essential for mid-to-long range combat engagements.
| Ammo Type | Crafting Recipe | Utility |
| 5.56 Rifle Ammo | 10x Metal Fragments, 5x Gunpowder | Standard issue, base rifle round. Your bread-and-butter for sustained engagements. |
| Explosive 5.56 Rifle Ammo | 10x Metal Fragments, 20x Gunpowder, 10x Sulfur | Deals splash damage, excellent for damaging base walls and structures, though costly. |
| HV 5.56 Rifle Ammo (High Velocity) | 10x Metal Fragments, 20x Gunpowder | Increased bullet speed (less drop) for superior long-range accuracy, essential for sniping. |
| Incendiary 5.56 Rifle Ammo | 10x Metal Fragments, 20x Gunpowder, 5x Sulfur, 1x Low-Grade Fuel | Ignites targets, causing damage over time. Effective for disrupting healing and vision. |
III. Pistol and SMG Ammunition
Pistol and SMG ammo is often used in early-game weapons and in high-rate-of-fire submachine guns, requiring a balance between cost and efficacy.
| Ammo Type | Crafting Recipe | Utility |
| Pistol Bullet | 10x Metal Fragments, 5x Gunpowder | Standard pistol and SMG round, cost-effective for medium-range fights. |
| HV Pistol Ammo (High Velocity) | 10x Metal Fragments, 20x Gunpowder | Faster bullet speed, providing better long-range performance for pistols. |
| Incendiary Pistol Bullet | 10x Metal Fragments, 10x Gunpowder, 5x Sulfur, 1x Low-Grade Fuel | Sets targets on fire, useful for sustained damage with rapid-fire weapons. |
| Nailgun Nails | 8x Metal Fragments | Low-cost ammunition for the Nailgun, excellent for cheap, quick defense early game. |
IV. Arrow Ammunition
Bows and Crossbows are invaluable early-game weapons, relying on easily sourced materials like wood and stone.
| Ammo Type | Crafting Recipe | Utility |
| Wooden Arrow | 25x Wood, 10x Stones | Standard, base arrow round. The cheapest ranged option. |
| Bone Arrow | 25x Wood, 10x Bone Fragments | Slightly higher damage output than the Wooden Arrow. |
| High Velocity Arrow | 40x Wood, 15x Stones | Faster flight speed, reducing arrow drop, making long-range shots easier. |
| Fire Arrow | 20x Wood, 2x Cloth, 10x Low-Grade Fuel | Ignites structures and players, providing a cheap way to deal environmental damage. |
V. Explosive Ammunition (Rockets)
Rockets are the most resource-intensive ammunition type, reserved for large-scale base raiding and destroying highly fortified structures.
| Ammo Type | Crafting Recipe | Utility |
| Rocket | 2x Metal Pipe, 600x Gunpowder, 10x Explosives | Standard rocket, used for maximum structural damage against stone and metal walls. |
| Incendiary Rocket | 2x Metal Pipe, 250x Gunpowder, 250x Low-Grade Fuel, 1x Explosives | Deals fire damage over a large area, highly effective against wood structures and for area denial. |
| High Velocity Rocket | 1x Metal Pipe, 100x Gunpowder | Faster rocket speed, primarily used for better accuracy against moving targets like helicopters or vehicles. |
| Smoke Rocket | N/A (Cannot be crafted) | Utility round that creates a smoke screen; typically acquired via loot. |
Mastering these crafting recipes is fundamental to thriving in Rust. Whether you are stacking up on inexpensive Handmade Shells for early skirmishes or stockpiling Explosive 5.56 Ammo for a major raid, preparation is the difference between being the predator and the prey.
Platform(s): Microsoft Windows PC, Linux, Mac OS X
Developer(s): Facepunch Studios
Publisher(s): Steam, Humble Store
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